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.25-06 Remington
The .25-06 Remington had been a wildcat cartridge for half a century before being standardized by Remington in 1969. It is based on the .30-06 Springfield cartridge necked-down (case opening made narrower) to .257 inch caliber with no other changes. Nominal bullet diameter is and bullet weights range from .
==History==
Charles Newton necked down the .30-06 Springfield cartridge in 1912 to accept the 117-grain .25-35 Winchester bullet. Newton's early modification encouraged commercial release of a shortened case (from 63 to 49mm) as the .250-3000 Savage in 1915.〔Hornady, J.W. ''Hornady Handbook of Cartridge Reloading'' Hornady Manufacturing Corporation (1967) p.104〕 Frankford Arsenal developed an experimental .25-06 during World War I; and distribution of surplus United States military equipment through the Civilian Marksmanship Program following the war encouraged independent gunsmiths to experiment with the cartridge.〔 A. O. Niedner of Dowagiac, Michigan introduced rifles for the .25 Niedner in 1920.〔Hornady, J.W. ''Hornady Handbook of Cartridge Reloading'' Hornady Manufacturing Corporation (1967) p.116〕 Niedner Arms Corporation retained the 17° 30′ .30-06 shoulder chambering .25 caliber barrels rifled with one twist in .〔Lyman ''Ideal Hand Book No. 36'' Lyman Gun Sight Corporation (1949) p.138〕 Similar cartridges were identified as the .25 Hi-Power, .25 Whelen (analogous to .35 Whelen), or .25-100-3000 (to indicate the ability to achieve 3000 feet per second with a 100 grain bullet rather than the 87 grain bullet used in the .250-3000 Savage). Greater case capacity offered minimal velocity improvement over the .250-3000 Savage case with contemporary smokeless powders.〔Speer, Raymond G. ''Wildcat Rifle Loads'' Speer Products Company (1956) p.6〕 Availability of DuPont's Improved Military Rifle (IMR) powders encouraged commercial release of the .257 Roberts using the 57mm-long Mauser case in 1934.〔Hatcher, Julian S. & Barr, Al ''Handloading'' National Rifle Association (1951) pp.53-59〕 Release of IMR 4350 in 1940 and availability of surplus 4831 powder salvaged from Oerlikon 20mm cannon cartridges after World War II greatly improved performance of the full-length .25-06 case.〔"(.25-06 Remington )" data from Accurate Powder〕
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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